- commercial kitchen Equipment, Stainless Steel Kitchen Equipment
Industrial smoke extraction system for restaurants
Smoke and unpleasant food odors in restaurant kitchens not only affect the health of employees but also reduce the customer experience. So how to solve this problem?
If you want to create a classy culinary space where diners feel comfortable and satisfied. The smoke extraction system is an indispensable element, helping to completely eliminate smoke, dust, odors, ensuring air quality and enhancing the restaurant’s brand image.
Article content
What is an industrial smoke extraction system?
Industrial smoke extraction system is a technical system consisting of many working devices combined together to absorb, filter and push exhaust gases, dust, moisture, odors… generated during production, food processing or other industrial activities out of the working environment. This system helps:
- Create a clean, fresh working environment, eliminate pollutants, and reduce the risk of respiratory diseases for workers.
- Protect machinery equipment, prevent dirt from sticking to equipment, prolong the life and operating efficiency of machinery.
- Ensure fire safety such as preventing the spread of fire and smoke when a fire occurs, creating favorable conditions for escape.
- Reduce harmful emissions into the surrounding environment.

Main components of industrial smoke extraction systems:
The industrial smoke extraction system is a comprehensive solution, designed to be customized to the specific needs of each project. The basic structure of the system includes stainless steel hood, duct, exhaust fan motor, oil separator system, damper, and filter. However, depending on the characteristics of the space and technical requirements, some components may be adjusted or eliminated to optimize performance and cost.
Let’s explore with Saigon Horeca the detailed structure of a professional smoke extraction system:
Smoke extraction
Fume extractor is the first and most important part of the industrial smoke extraction system. It acts as a “cone” that covers the area that produces smoke, dust, and odors, thereby collecting and sending them into the duct system for treatment.
Fume hoods help maintain a clean and safe working environment. With its optimal design, it effectively collects smoke, dust and other pollutants, bringing fresh air to the kitchen space. Not only that, the smoke hood also protects the equipment from adhering dirt, prolongs its life and improves operating performance. Besides, it eliminates odors and dust, creating a cool and pleasant working environment. In particular, in the event of a fire, the smoke hood plays a role in preventing the spread of fire and smoke, ensuring safety for everyone.
Smoke Duct
Fume duct is an indispensable component in the industrial smoke extraction system. It acts as an air pipeline, bringing smoke, dust, and grease vapor from the suction hood to processing equipment or directly into the environment.
Fume pipes can have many different shapes such as round, square, rectangular, depending on the installation space and design requirements. Pipes are often designed with stiffening ribs to ensure rigidity and withstand the pressure of the air flow. Usually made of high-grade 304 stainless steel, has good heat resistance and corrosion resistance, ensuring durability and hygiene.
Main function:
- Fume ducts are responsible for carrying exhaust gases from the hood to treatment equipment such as exhaust fans, filters, or chimneys.
- Prevent dust and odors from escaping into the environment, ensuring a clean working space.
- Prevents dirt from sticking to other devices in the system, prolonging life.
Installing smoke ducts requires high technology to ensure the system operates effectively and safely. The joints need to be sealed or use rubber gaskets to avoid air leakage.
Some notes when installing:
- Avoid too much kinking: Too much kinking will reduce airflow speed and increase resistance.
- Ensure tightness: Joints must be sealed or use rubber gaskets to avoid air leakage.
- Proper installation: You should ask professional construction units to ensure quality.

Smoke Extractor Fan Motor
Smoke exhaust fan motor is the part that provides the driving force for the entire smoke extraction system. Thanks to the strong suction force, the fan motor creates a high pressure, pushing exhaust gases, dust and odors out of the kitchen space, through the duct system and filtering devices.
The fan motor plays an essential role in the smoke extraction system, being the source of suction force, helping to remove pollutants from the air. It determines the air flow through the system, ensuring effective smoke extraction and maintaining a clean environment. At the same time, the fan motor creates pressure to push exhaust gas through the ducts and filter equipment, ensuring the system operates smoothly and efficiently.
The structure of the hood includes main components such as the impeller, the motor, and the fan cover. When the electric motor starts, it provides energy for the impeller to rotate at high speed, creating a vacuum area behind. This helps draw in air, effectively collecting smoke and dust. The fan cover not only protects internal components from damage but also directs airflow in the right direction, ensuring optimal performance and maintaining a healthy workspace.

Oil Separation System
Oil separation system plays an important role in removing grease from exhaust gas, helping to protect the environment and increase the life of equipment.
The oil separation system operates based on physical principles, taking advantage of the density difference between oil and air. When exhaust gas containing grease passes through the system, grease particles will be trapped on filter plates or specially structured surfaces.
Sound Absorbing Air Duct
Sound-absorbing duct is useful in minimizing noise generated from system operation. Thanks to that, the workspace becomes quieter, ensuring a comfortable working environment for users.
Why do we need sound-absorbing air ducts?
- Noise from the smoke extraction system can cause discomfort, affecting human health and work efficiency.
- Reduce noise to the surrounding environment, ensuring quality of life for the community.
- Reduce vibration, protect other devices in the system.
Benefits of using sound-absorbing air ducts:
Sound-absorbing air ducts bring many important benefits to the workspace. First of all, it creates a quiet environment, helping workers concentrate more and thereby increase productivity. At the same time, sound-absorbing ducts also protect health by minimizing the negative effects of noise. With a beautiful design, it not only increases the aesthetics of the space but also contributes to compliance with state noise regulations, ensuring the system operates within the allowed threshold.
Operating principle of smoke duct
Industrial smoke extraction systems operate on the principle of pressure and air rotation to suck smoke and polluted air out of the working environment, transport them through the treatment system and exhaust them outside. Below is a detailed description of the working principles of this system:
Creating negative pressure: Industrial exhaust fans are installed in the central area to create negative pressure at the location where smoke is needed. This negative pressure helps absorb air and smoke in the work area, ensuring effective smoke extraction.
Smoke and polluted air extraction: With negative pressure created, air and smoke in the work area are sucked through suction pipes or ducts. Industrial exhaust fans create continuous air flows, sending them into filters or smoke treatment equipment.
Filtering and treatment: In a smoke extraction system, air and smoke are passed through filters to remove dust particles, pollutants and unpleasant odors. Common filters include dust filters, activated carbon filters, chemical filters, and additional types of filters depending on the type of smoke and toxins to be removed.
Discharge or additional treatment: Once purified, the air can be released into the environment through the exhaust system if no contaminants remain. In some cases, smoke and toxins need additional treatment before being released to ensure environmental safety.
Control and adjustment: Industrial fume extraction systems are controlled and controlled through automation devices, including pressure sensors, controllers and pressure control valves. These devices ensure stable system operation and maintain negative pressure in the system, optimizing smoke and polluted gas removal efficiency.
Air conditioning and purification: Modern industrial smoke extraction systems are also equipped with the ability to supply fresh air into the working space. This not only regulates but also purifies the air, creating a fresh working environment and protecting human health.
>>> See more: Effective Secrets of commercial kitchen Management for Business Success

Why do we need to use a smoke extraction system?
Fume extraction systems are an essential solution in many environments, especially areas that produce a lot of smoke, odors and other pollutants. Using a smoke extraction system brings many important benefits, not only for human health but also for the environment and equipment.
Benefits of using a smoke extraction system:
- Health protection:
Smoke and toxic gases from the cooking and production process can cause respiratory diseases such as bronchitis, asthma, and even lung cancer. The smoke extraction system helps remove these pollutants, protecting the health of workers and those around them.
Some gases produced during cooking can cause poisoning if inhaled in high concentrations. The smoke extraction system helps eliminate these toxic gases, ensuring safety for users.
- Create a clean, airy working environment:
The smoke extraction system helps remove smoke, dust, and odors, creating fresh, cool air, minimizing the feeling of stuffiness and discomfort. When working in a clean, airy environment, workers will feel more comfortable and more focused, thereby improving work productivity.
- Device protection:
Smoke, dust, and grease stuck to cooking equipment can cause blockages, reduce performance and shorten the life of the equipment. Smoke extraction systems help protect these devices by removing contaminants. Grease buildup on cooking equipment can cause fires and explosions. The smoke extraction system helps remove grease and reduces the risk of fire and explosion.
- Environmental protection: Smoke extraction system helps reduce the amount of dust and exhaust gases released into the environment, protecting fresh air.
- Increase aesthetics: Smoke extraction system helps remove dust and smoke, making the space cleaner and tidier. A beautifully designed smoke extraction system can become a highlight for the space.
Application of smoke extraction system:
- commercial kitchen: Restaurants, hotels, commercial kitchens
- Manufacturing workshops: Factories producing food, chemicals, wood…
- Hospital:Operating room, clinic
- School: School kitchen
- Other public areas: Shopping centers, train stations, airports…
In summary, the smoke extraction system is an effective solution to solve problems related to dust and odors in working and living environments. Investing in a smoke extraction system is a smart decision, bringing many long-term benefits.
Standards of smoke extraction system
Sound and noise standards
The kitchen exhaust system is made up of many parts such as smoke pipes, ventilation pipes, exhaust fans, and dampers. Among them, the exhaust fan motor is the part that makes the loudest noise. In particular, areas where high-flow exhaust fans are used will create significant noise, affecting the surrounding space. Therefore, a standard kitchen exhaust system needs to be equipped with sound-absorbing ducts to minimize noise, limit the impact on the employees’ working environment and prevent noise from spreading outside. To ensure this, the standard noise level of the smoke extraction system needs to be maintained below 90dBA. Compliance with this standard not only improves the working environment but also helps maintain peace and comfort for everyone around you.
System wind velocity
The standard wind speed of the smoke extraction system is 8.5 m/s. To ensure the ability to absorb smoke and dust effectively, quickly and safely, the smoke extraction system needs to achieve this wind speed. Meeting this standard helps the system operate optimally, ensuring effective removal of exhaust fumes and dust, while maintaining a clean and safe working environment.
Lighting standards
When installing a smoke extraction system in a factory, parts such as smoke hoods can block light from lights, affecting the brightness of the area below. Therefore, it is necessary to add direct lighting in the smoke hood to ensure enough light for the entire factory space, helping work take place smoothly and effectively. At the same time, lights installed in smoke hoods need to meet material standards, including high thermal insulation, fast evaporation, and good durability. Lighting needs to be suitable for the factory space, ensuring uniform and effective lighting, without reducing the quality of light needed for operations in that area.
Ensure aesthetic design elements
In addition to meeting technical requirements and optimizing smoke extraction efficiency, aesthetic elements in the design of the kitchen smoke extraction system are also very important. When installing the system, technicians need to focus on harmonizing the system with the kitchen space, ensuring that the system not only operates effectively but also contributes to beautifying the space. This requires careful calculation so that the smoke extraction system not only optimizes space usage but also maintains aesthetics, avoiding creating clutter or confusion. A harmonious and sophisticated design will help the kitchen space become neater and easier to see, while enhancing the user experience. 
Saigon Horeca – System Installation Consulting Specialist Industrial Smoke Extraction
Saigon Horeca is a leading expert in consulting and installing industrial smoke extraction systems. We are committed to providing the most optimal solution for your smoke extraction needs, from design, installation to system maintenance.
With extensive experience and a team of professional technicians, we ensure that the smoke extraction system is installed according to technical standards, is effective in removing smoke, dust, and odors, and meets aesthetic and safety requirements.
Our services include:
- Consult on designing a smoke extraction system to suit your space and needs.
- Installation and maintenance of industrial smoke extraction systems.
- Ensure the system operates efficiently, minimizes noise and improves air quality.
Let Saigon Horeca help you optimize your workspace and improve work efficiency with a high-quality industrial smoke extraction system.
Contact us for the best advice and support!
